Page 43 - 2020 Remuda Catalog
P. 43

Four


                                                  Sixes




           The untamed, rugged land of Texas         Ranch
         became home to legendary ranchers
         and cowboys as big and windy as the      Established 1870
         state itself. The vast horizon sprawled
         across the big-country in which they established prosperous land
         and cattle operations. Among them was the Four Sixes Ranch. Leg-
         end has it that the history of the ranch began with a poker game
         and a winning hand of four sixes. In true Texas fashion, it does
         make a good story, but the real history of the Four Sixes began with
         Samuel Burk Burnett, who became one of the most influential and
         prosperous cattlemen in Texas.
           Born in Bates County, Missouri in 1849, Samuel Burk Burnett
         and his family moved from Missouri to Denton County, Texas af-
         ter their home was destroyed in the Jayhawk raids of 1858. Bur-
         nett’s father, Jerry, became involved in the cattle business and Burk
         grew up watching and learning. At age 19, Burnett went into busi-
         ness for himself with the purchase of 100 head of cattle, which were
         wearing the 6666 brand. With the title to the cattle came owner-
         ship of the brand.
           By 1874, Burnett had survived the panic of the previous year by
         holding over the winter, 1,100 steers. The next year, he sold the
         cattle for a profit of $10,000 and became one of the first ranchers in
         Texas to buy steers and graze them for market. Increasing his herd
         yet again, he soon saw the need to have control over the lands on
         which his cattle fed and began buying property.
           Drought conditions in the 1880s forced Burnett and other ranch-
         ers to go in search of grass for their cattle. The tribal lands of the
         Kiowa and Comanche north of the Red River in Oklahoma had
         not suffered the dry conditions, which devastated the range far-
         ther south. So, Burnett negotiated with Comanche chief Quanah
         Parker for the lease of the Indian lands. Not only was Burnett able
         to acquire the use of some 300,000 acres of grassland, he gained
         the friendship of the Comanche leader. The much-needed lease


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